Port Shepstone

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Chance Brothers Lighthouse Chance Brothers Lighthouse
  • Date of lens manufacture

    1906

  • Date of lighthouse construction

    1906

  • Country

    South Africa

  • Commissioning body

    Natal Colonial Government

  • Order of lens

    4th order

  • Fixed or revolving lens

    Revolving

  • Active/Inactive

    Active

  • Describe the character of light

    1 6s

  • Describe the lighthouses daymarks

    Circular cast-iron tower painted with black and white checks with a white lantern house.

  • Which aspects of the lighthouse (other than the lens) were manufactured by Chance brothers

    The tower and petroleum vapour burner, now replaced with a metal halide lamp.

  • Describe the history of the lighthouse

    The original light was built in 1895 as a green ship's masthead lantern mounted on top of a ladder-like structure, replaced by a cast-iron tower built by Chance Brothers in 1906.

    Paper brown with age, rolled up by fingertips burnt by sailors knots, lies tied with hope and thread in a secret compartment of an antiquated desk. The page sprayed with the scent of salt to replace the fragrance of a lover, holds outlines of a coastline cast with cliff and current.

    Drawn from legend, a feather tip dipped in ink mimics the heart rate of a charging pirate in its representation of this southern shore's silhouette. This undiscovered map marks the 'x' that marks the spot of sunken treasure off the KwaZulu Natal shores beneath the Indian Ocean swells. Murky waters conceal the sunken vessels of the Sao Joao and Grosvenor whose fatal hull punctures on sharp rocks dropped them to the ocean bed heavy with gold, jewels and silver.

    Left to rust beyond resurrection these shipwrecks haunt the Port Shepstone coast with riches kelped in reminders of danger. The town; named after Sir Theophilus Shepstone an honoured statesman of native affairs, once functioned in shades of sepia as an operating harbour. The original light beacon of yesteryear that warned look-outs clutched to passing ships' masts of the approaching peril was an ordinary ships masterhead lantern that swayed atop a laddered structure since 1895.

    The Port Shepstone Lighthouse was retired of its duty in 1905 and replaced with an 8 meter high circular cast iron tower (now equipped with a radio beacon) erected at the Umzikulu River mouth. Visible from 26 nautical miles this fully automated Port Shepstone Lighthouse runs off a mains supply with a back-up double diesel alternator set. A revolving electric light with a power of 1 130 000 CD flashes once every six seconds over the Pondoland waters that treasure hunters believe keeps the Peacock Throne of the Moguls (estimated value in excess of £ 6 000 000) submerged.

    Painted black and white in chequered blocks this unique lighthouse challenges the deep waters in a perpetual game of nautical chess. The risk of losing a shipping piece to the oceans deep outsmarted by early warning and sea-faring strategy.

  • Current management body/ ports authority

    Transnet Port Authority

  • Historical preservation societies/manager/operator
    ---
  • Is the site vulnerable to coastal erosion?
    no
  • Have you experienced any affects of climate change on the lighthouse?

    No

  • Observations on the condition of the lighthouse?

    Excellent

  • Is the site open/closed to the public

    Open

  • Is the tower open/closed to the public

    Open

  • Latitude and Longitude

    30.7420° S, 30.4589° E

  • On-site bookable accommodation available
    no
  • Associated web addresses
  • Other details

    Habiscus Coast Tourism office is located next to the lighthouse.

    ARLHS SAF-021; Admiralty D6450; NGA 32044.

  • Which resources did you use to research this lighthouses?

    South African Lighthouses, Gerald Hoberman

Former Chance Lens Since Replaced/Removed Former Chance Lens Since Replaced/Removed
  • Date of decommissioning or removal of Chance lens

    1963

  • Which lens(es) replaced the Chance lens ?

    4th order 4-panel AGA PRB-240 catadioptric revolving lens


In the 1800s, Chance Brothers & Co glassworks in Smethwick began making the hi-tech lenses that lighthouses use to warn ships of dangerous locations. By 1951, over 2,500 lighthouses around the world were fitted with a Chance lens.

Where?


[16, 6, 1, 6]
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